Avoiding Hasty Judgment
The Master said, 'Only the humane person is able to truly love others and to truly dislike others.'
Confucius makes a surprising claim: proper judgment—knowing whom to admire and whom to distance oneself from—requires humaneness (仁). The person who lacks ren may love or hate based on selfish interests, prejudice, or mood. Only someone rooted in genuine care can discern fairly, loving what is truly good and disapproving what is truly harmful, without cruelty or bias.